Lorem Ipsum is a standard placeholder text used in printing and digital design to simulate content whilst focusing on layout and visual presentation.

What is Lorem Ipsum?

Contrary to popular belief, Lorem Ipsum is not simply random text. It has its roots in a piece of classical Latin literature dating from 45 BC, making it over 2,000 years old. Richard McClintock, a Latin professor at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia, looked up one of the more obscure Latin words, ‘consectetur’, from a Lorem Ipsum passage, and, whilst examining the citations of the word in classical literature, discovered its undoubted source. Lorem Ipsum is taken from sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 of *De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum* (On the Extremes of Good and Evil) by Cicero, written in 45 BC. This book is a treatise on the theory of ethics, which was very popular during the Renaissance. The first line of Lorem Ipsum, “Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet…”, comes from a line in section 1.10.32.

The standard passage of Lorem Ipsum, in use since the 1500s, is reproduced below for those interested. Sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 from *De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum* by Cicero are also reproduced in their exact original form, accompanied by English versions from the 1914 translation by H. Rackham.